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PHP

PHP static code analysis

Unique rules to find Bugs, Vulnerabilities, Security Hotspots, and Code Smells in your PHP code

  • All rules 273
  • Vulnerability42
  • Bug51
  • Security Hotspot34
  • Code Smell146
 
Tags
    Impact
      Clean code attribute
        1. Hard-coded secrets are security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        2. Constructing arguments of system commands from user input is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        3. Allowing unfiltered HTML content in WordPress is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        4. Allowing unauthenticated database repair in WordPress is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        5. Allowing all external requests from a WordPress server is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        6. Disabling automatic updates is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        7. WordPress theme and plugin editors are security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        8. Allowing requests with excessive content length is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        9. Using clear-text protocols is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        10. Manual generation of session ID is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        11. Having a permissive Cross-Origin Resource Sharing policy is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        12. Expanding archive files without controlling resource consumption is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        13. Controlling permissions is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        14. Reading the Standard Input is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        15. Signaling processes is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        16. Using command line arguments is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        17. Using Sockets is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        18. Configuring loggers is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        19. Using weak hashing algorithms is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        20. Encrypting data is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        21. Using regular expressions is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        22. Deserializing objects from an untrusted source is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        23. Delivering code in production with debug features activated is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        24. Disabling CSRF protections is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        25. Creating cookies with broadly defined "domain" flags is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        26. Creating cookies without the "HttpOnly" flag is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        27. Setting loose POSIX file permissions is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        28. Writing cookies is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        29. Using pseudorandom number generators (PRNGs) is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        30. Creating cookies without the "secure" flag is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        31. Formatting SQL queries is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        32. Hard-coded credentials are security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        33. Dynamically executing code is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        34. Using hardcoded IP addresses is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot

        Setting loose POSIX file permissions is security-sensitive

        consistency - conventional
        security
        Security Hotspot
        • cwe

        In Unix file system permissions, the "others" category refers to all users except the owner of the file system resource and the members of the group assigned to this resource.

        Granting permissions to this category can lead to unintended access to files or directories that could allow attackers to obtain sensitive information, disrupt services or elevate privileges.

        Ask Yourself Whether

        • The application is designed to be run on a multi-user environment.
        • Corresponding files and directories may contain confidential information.

        There is a risk if you answered yes to any of those questions.

        Recommended Secure Coding Practices

        The most restrictive possible permissions should be assigned to files and directories.

        Sensitive Code Example

        chmod("foo", 0777); // Sensitive
        
        umask(0); // Sensitive
        umask(0750); // Sensitive
        

        For Symfony Filesystem:

        use Symfony\Component\Filesystem\Filesystem;
        
        $fs = new Filesystem();
        $fs->chmod("foo", 0777); // Sensitive
        

        For Laravel Filesystem:

        use Illuminate\Filesystem\Filesystem;
        
        $fs = new Filesystem();
        $fs->chmod("foo", 0777); // Sensitive
        

        Compliant Solution

        chmod("foo", 0750); // Compliant
        
        umask(0027); // Compliant
        

        For Symfony Filesystem:

        use Symfony\Component\Filesystem\Filesystem;
        
        $fs = new Filesystem();
        $fs->chmod("foo", 0750); // Compliant
        

        For Laravel Filesystem:

        use Illuminate\Filesystem\Filesystem;
        
        $fs = new Filesystem();
        $fs->chmod("foo", 0750); // Compliant
        

        See

        • OWASP - Top 10 2021 Category A1 - Broken Access Control
        • OWASP - Top 10 2021 Category A4 - Insecure Design
        • OWASP - Top 10 2017 Category A5 - Broken Access Control
        • OWASP File Permission
        • CWE - CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
        • CWE - CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
        • STIG Viewer - Application Security and Development: V-222430 - The application must execute without excessive account permissions.
          Available In:
        • SonarQube IdeCatch issues on the fly,
          in your IDE
        • SonarQube CloudDetect issues in your GitHub, Azure DevOps Services, Bitbucket Cloud, GitLab repositories
        • SonarQube Community BuildAnalyze code in your
          on-premise CI
          Available Since
          9.1
        • SonarQube ServerAnalyze code in your
          on-premise CI
          Developer Edition
          Available Since
          9.1

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